Moroccan Etiquette & Culture

Greetings

"Assalamu alaikum" (Peace be upon you) - Most respectful "Bonjour" or "Salaam" - Also acceptable Response: "Wa alaikum assalam" (And upon you be peace)

Shake hands or place hand over heart as greeting.

Dining Etiquette

• Remove shoes before eating on floor
• Eat with right hand (traditional)
• Share from communal dishes
• Accept tea and snacks offered
• Compliment the food
• Finish with "Bismillah" (in God's name) and "Alhamdulillah" (praise to God)

In Homes & Mosques

• Remove shoes at entrance
• Accept hospitality graciously
• Don't sit until invited
• Women may not enter some mosques
• Photography usually forbidden in mosques

Respecting Ramadan

• If traveling during Ramadan:
  • Don't eat, drink, or smoke in public during daylight
  • Restaurants may be closed during day
  • Evening atmosphere is festive
  • Greet with "Ramadan Karim"

Dress Code

• Cover shoulders and knees
• Women: Avoid tight, revealing clothing
• Men: Long pants in conservative areas
• Beachwear acceptable at beach only

Marketplace Behavior

• Bargaining is expected in souks
• Be respectful and good-humored
• Don't be aggressive
• Accept "no" gracefully
• Tipping small amounts appreciated

Photography

• Ask permission before photographing people
• Sensitive subjects: Military, infrastructure, women
• Most tourist sites are photography-friendly

Common Phrases

• "Thank you" - "Shukran" (Arabic) or "Merci" (French)
• "Please" - "Min fadlak" (to male) / "Min fadlik" (to female)
• "How much?" - "Shhal?" (Arabic) or "C'est combien?" (French)
• "I don't understand" - "Ana fahm" (Arabic) or "Je ne comprends pas" (French)

General Tips

• Smile and be friendly
• Learn basic Arabic phrases
• Show genuine interest in culture
• Be patient and relaxed
• Respect local customs ```